Guest damage is inevitable in short-term rentals (STRs). Property managers typically handle it using one of three methods: keeping claims off statements, self-insuring via damage waivers, or passing all claims through to owners. Each approach has pros, cons, and different communication strategies for owners.
A damage waiver is a fee charged to guests to cover accidental damage during their stay. It’s most often applied to minor issues like broken dishes, stained linens, or a cracked lamp.
Damage waivers can be:
Many PMs earn a small margin by charging guests and purchasing lower-cost third-party coverage.
1. Keep Claims Off the Owner Statement
How it works:
Pros: Clean, simple statements with minimal owner confusion.
Cons: Requires careful internal bookkeeping.
How to explain to owners:
“We have insurance that covers accidental damage. You’ll only see a charge if the claim is denied. Our goal is to handle as much as possible behind the scenes.”
2. Self-Insure via Damage Waivers
How it works:
Pros: Faster resolution, fewer admin headaches, and full control.
Cons: Requires monitoring to ensure claims don’t exceed funds.
How to explain to owners:
“Instead of a large security deposit, we charge a small damage waiver fee to cover minor accidents. For anything bigger, we’ll work with you to find the best solution.”
3. Pass All Claims Through to Owners
How it works:
Pros: Full transparency, no out-of-pocket risk for the PM.
Cons: Statements can become overly detailed and confusing, especially if insurance payouts are delayed.
How to explain to owners:
“When damage occurs, we process it through insurance and bill you for repairs. Any approved reimbursement is credited once we receive it.”
If you prefer external coverage, these providers are popular in the STR industry:
Your PMS may also offer its own built-in damage waiver option.
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What’s the difference between a damage waiver and a security deposit?
A damage waiver is a non-refundable fee that covers certain damages. A security deposit is refundable if no damage occurs, but funds are held upfront.
Can damage waivers cover intentional damage?
Generally no - waivers cover accidental damage. Intentional or negligent damage is usually excluded.
How much should I charge for a damage waiver?
Most operators charge $40-$60 per stay, depending on the property size, risk profile, and what’s covered, although these can certainly vary.